The Archive

Etymology Journal · W

What gives?

Meaning

A casual way to ask for an explanation for a strange situation or a sudden change in behavior. It is brief and often used when someone feels confused or suspicious.

Inquisitive, casual

Used in a sentence

  • You are heading home at noon? What gives?
  • The car won't start and you just changed the battery? What gives?
  • Why is everyone acting so quiet in here? What gives?

The backstory

It likely comes from the sense of someone 'giving' information or an account of their actions. It is a classic colloquial shorthand that gained popularity in the mid 20th century.

Heard in

Nationwide

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