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Etymology Journal ยท W

What all?

Meaning

A Southern pluralization of what. It is used to ask for a list of items or an enumeration of things in a specific context.

Colloquial, inquisitive

Used in a sentence

  • What all did you buy at the store?
  • Tell me what all is in that casserole.
  • What all are we supposed to bring to the potluck?

The backstory

This is a classic feature of Southern American English syntax. It comes from the desire to clarify that one is asking for the entire set of items, not just a single thing.

Heard in

The South

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